The Israeli military resumed airstrikes on the Gaza Strip late Monday, hours after releasing Israeli-American soldier Edan Alexander. A Palestinian woman died, and a child suffered critical injuries during the renewed bombardment. This escalation followed a brief pause in violence to allow for the soldier’s release by Hamas.
Targeted Attacks in Gaza’s Al-Daraj Neighborhood
The shelling targeted Gaza City’s Al-Daraj neighborhood, where medical sources confirmed casualties. A shell hit near Al-Ramlah School, a shelter for displaced families. This attack put more civilians at risk.
Israeli artillery also struck a residential building in Al-Daraj. Several Palestinians were injured in that attack. The shelling spread to other parts of Gaza, including northern and eastern Gaza City, and the outskirts of Khan Younis and Rafah.
Hostage Release and Continued Military Operations
The military resumed attacks after receiving Edan Alexander, a dual Israeli-U.S. citizen, from the International Committee of the Red Cross. Alexander and his family were transferred by helicopter to an Israeli hospital. There, they will be reunited and receive medical treatment.
Israel’s military confirmed that operations would resume after Alexander entered Israeli territory. Officials stated that military operations would continue unless directed otherwise by the political leadership.
Negotiations and Release Efforts Led by the U.S. and Mediators
Edan Alexander’s release followed intense negotiations led by the U.S. under former President Donald Trump. These talks, which excluded Israel, were mediated by Egypt and Qatar. Hamas confirmed that the release was part of broader ceasefire efforts in Gaza.
Hamas said that it released Alexander as part of these efforts, which continue to involve Washington and key regional players. This development raises further concerns about the ongoing humanitarian situation in Gaza.
The Situation in Gaza: Ongoing Violence and Humanitarian Crisis
Despite the hostage release, the situation in Gaza remains critical. Israeli authorities estimate that 58 Israeli captives are still being held in Gaza, with 21 alive. More than 9,900 Palestinians are currently imprisoned in Israel. Many face dire conditions, including torture, neglect, and a lack of medical care.
Since October 2023, nearly 52,900 Palestinians have died in the conflict. Women and children represent the majority of those casualties. Human rights organizations continue to condemn the violence and suffering.
International Accountability and War Crimes Investigations
The ongoing conflict has led to calls for accountability. In November 2023, the International Criminal Court (ICC) issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant. They face accusations of war crimes and crimes against humanity related to the Gaza conflict.
Israel also faces a genocide case at the International Court of Justice (ICJ) due to its military actions in Gaza.
Humanitarian Response and Call for Ceasefire
International organizations continue to call for a ceasefire and increased humanitarian aid for Gaza. Discussions about the role of international mediators, the effectiveness of ceasefire talks, and long-term peace efforts remain ongoing.
The world watches closely, hoping for a reduction in violence and a better future for Gaza’s civilians